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TEXT · GOOGLE SHEETS

CONCATENATE
join several text values into one string.

Use CONCATENATE to combine first and last names. This guide shows the exact structure, a working example and the mistakes most likely to break it.

JosephineVerified by JosephineReviewed July 25, 2026
THE FORMULA=CONCATENATE(string1, [string2, …])
A

stringtext or cell to join

TRY IT YOURSELF

Change the sheet.
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Edit any highlighted cell below. The example recalculates immediately.

LIVE PLAYGROUND=CONCATENATE(A2," ",B2)
fx=CONCATENATE(A2," ",B2)
A · TEXT
2
3
4
5
RESULTAda Lovelace Red, Blue, Green INV-2026-104 north regionUpdates live

Try changing a value above. This example runs entirely in your browser.

IN PLAIN ENGLISH

How the formula
thinks.

  1. 01

    stringtext or cell to join

COMMON FIXES

When CONCATENATE
doesn’t behave.

WRONG RESULT

Wrong result

Check that every range starts and ends on the same rows, and that numbers are stored as numbers.

FORMULA PARSE ERROR

Formula parse error

Check commas, quotation marks and closing parentheses. Your locale may use semicolons instead of commas.

UNEXPECTED BLANKS

Unexpected blanks

Test the source cells for hidden spaces, empty strings and inconsistent data types.

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