WRONG RESULTWrong result
Check that every range starts and ends on the same rows, and that numbers are stored as numbers.
ARRAY & DATA · GOOGLE SHEETS
Verified by JosephineReviewed July 25, 2026✓
TRANSPOSE
swap rows and columns in a range.
Use TRANSPOSE to turn horizontal headings into a vertical list. This guide shows the exact structure, a working example and the mistakes most likely to break it.
Verified by JosephineReviewed July 25, 2026✓THE FORMULA
=TRANSPOSE(array_or_range)A
array_or_rangevalues to rotate
TRY IT YOURSELFChange the sheet.
Change the sheet.
Watch the answer update.
Edit any highlighted cell below. The example recalculates immediately.
| A · LABEL | B · VALUE | |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | ||
| 3 | ||
| 4 | ||
| 5 |
RESULT
2 rows × 4 columnsUpdates liveTry changing a value above. This example runs entirely in your browser.
IN PLAIN ENGLISHHow the formula
How the formula
thinks.
- 01
array_or_rangevalues to rotate
COMMON FIXESWhen TRANSPOSE
When TRANSPOSE
doesn’t behave.
FORMULA PARSE ERRORFormula parse error
Check commas, quotation marks and closing parentheses. Your locale may use semicolons instead of commas.
UNEXPECTED BLANKSUnexpected blanks
Test the source cells for hidden spaces, empty strings and inconsistent data types.